bama_barbell1014
Well-known Member
This was written by Nelson Vergel, founder of excelmale.com. I agree with alot he has to say about the over usage of aromatase inhobitors and about the t:e ratio.
Low estradiol can cause joint/muscle aches due to increased inflammation (high CRP is a parameter)
Low testosterone also can increase CRP.
Association of sex hormones and C-reactive protein levels in men
"However, besides the well established positive effects of sex hormones in selected pathologies with a relevant inflammatory component, such as MS and osteoporosis, there is now a wealth of experimental models where the lack of endogenous estrogens facilitates the onset of inflammation that is antagonized by estrogen replacement. Examples of such models are: carrageenan-induced pleurisy, endotoxin-induced uveitis, experimental encephalomyelitis and adjuvant-induced arthritis and cutaneous wound healing.[SUP][SIZE=-1]6,7,8[/SIZE][/SUP] In all of these models estradiol clearly opposes the inflammatory process." From: Estrogen and inflammation: hormone generous action spreads to the brain
I am tired of warning men to be careful with high anastrozole doses (over 1 mg per week), and use of anabolic steroids that are DHT derivatives that reduce estradiol to undetectable blood levels. We also have data on how low estradiol makes you fat and lowers your libido.
The question really is what is high estradiol? We can spend hours on that is Dr Saya and I get into it.
Testosterone is the precursor hormone for estradiol. Estradiol is a hormone more abundant in women than men that is produced by the aromatization of testosterone in liver, fat and other cells. Nature created it for a reason. It has been shown to be responsible for healthy bone density but its role in men's sex drive, body composition and other variables is source of great debate. One thing is certain: High estradiol blood levels can cause growth of breast tissue in men :http://www.excelmale.com/threads/442...ight=man+boobs
When the HPT hormonal axis senses that testosterone or estradiol are high, it automatically decreases or shuts down testosterone production.
Many anti-aging or men's health clinics prescribe anastrozole, a blocker of estradiol production, to men who start testosterone replacement (TRT). Higher estradiol blood levels not only can cause breast tissue growth (gynecomastia) but also water retention (edema). Some people speculate that high estradiol can also lead to erectile dysfunction but no scientific papers have been published on this subject. Since higher testosterone blood levels can originate higher estradiol levels, the belief is that using anastrozole will prevent breast tissue growth and erectile dysfunction by lowering any potential increase in estradiol. However, we have no data on how high is too high when it comes to this hormone in men. Some even speculate that low testosterone-to-estradiol ratios may be more closely correlated to gynecomastia and erectile problems than estradiol alone.
The truth about these speculations is starting to emerge but we still do not have enough data to say what the upper value of the optimal range of estradiol really is. We have a lot of evidence about the lower side of the optimal range since it has been found that estradiol blood levels below 10-20 pg/ml can increase bone loss in men. A recently published study also nicely demonstrated that low estradiol can be associated with higher fat mass and lower sexual function in men. So, be very careful when a clinic wants to put you on this drug without first justifying its use.
Another concerning fact is that many clinics may be using the wrong estradiol test that may be over-estimating the levels of this hormone in men. An ultrasensitive estradiol test more accurately measures estradiol in men instead of the regular test that costs less.
Fortunately, most men on TRT do not develop gynecomastia even without using anastrozole (gynecomastia is common in bodybuilders who may use high doses of testosterone, however). Those that have gynecomastia at TRT doses (100-200 mg of injectable testosterone or 5-10 grams of testosterone gel per day) may be genetically predisposed to having more aromatase activity or have liver dysfunction. Treating all men who start TRT with anastrozole from the start may be counterproductive since this may lower estradiol to very low levels. Some physicians monitor estradiol blood levels after 6-8 weeks of having a man start TRT alone using the ultrasensitive estradiol test to determine if anastrozole use is warranted. Doses range from 0.25 mg per week to some clinics using excessive doses of 1 mg three times per week. After 4-6 weeks on anastrozole its dose can be adjusted to ensure than estradiol is not under 20 pg/ml. Fortunately, many men on TRT do not need anastrozole at all.
So we await for more studies that will clarify the role and optimal ranges of estradiol. Here are a few studies that we already have available based on the role investigated.
Saya and all doctors in the men's health network clinics believe that 40 pg/mL is the upper limit of estradiol no matter what type of men and T levels we are talking about.
I don't believe that. I believe that 0.2-0.3 % or so of T converts to estradiol for a reason and that means that a man with 1800 ng/dL can have 54 pg/mL with absolutely no need for an AI.
I also do not believe any man who is starting TRT should be given anastrozole until we see what it is at week 6 via sensitive analysis.
100 % of the data we have on estradiol in men comes from studies that followed men with total testosterone is the low to mid range. Not one followed LH suppressed men with total testosterone of over 1000 ng/dL. The lab ranges from Labcorp and Quest were derived from low to mid T range men.
No study has proven than giving anastrozole to healthy men on TRT improves anything. Not one study (except for two that contradict each other in men with epilepsy who tend to have high estradiol and prolactin.) This misconception has caused a lot of "chasing after the wrong rabbit" syndrome in many men.
Dr Morgentaler (one of the most respected TRT clinicians in the world with several videos on ExcelMale) wrote an excellent review paper on the subject that solidified my opinion (attached for download).
Here is a study that backs up this theory:
https://www.jsm.jsexmed.org/article/S1743-6095(15)34003-0/fulltext
Low estradiol can cause joint/muscle aches due to increased inflammation (high CRP is a parameter)
Low testosterone also can increase CRP.
Association of sex hormones and C-reactive protein levels in men
"However, besides the well established positive effects of sex hormones in selected pathologies with a relevant inflammatory component, such as MS and osteoporosis, there is now a wealth of experimental models where the lack of endogenous estrogens facilitates the onset of inflammation that is antagonized by estrogen replacement. Examples of such models are: carrageenan-induced pleurisy, endotoxin-induced uveitis, experimental encephalomyelitis and adjuvant-induced arthritis and cutaneous wound healing.[SUP][SIZE=-1]6,7,8[/SIZE][/SUP] In all of these models estradiol clearly opposes the inflammatory process." From: Estrogen and inflammation: hormone generous action spreads to the brain
I am tired of warning men to be careful with high anastrozole doses (over 1 mg per week), and use of anabolic steroids that are DHT derivatives that reduce estradiol to undetectable blood levels. We also have data on how low estradiol makes you fat and lowers your libido.
The question really is what is high estradiol? We can spend hours on that is Dr Saya and I get into it.
Testosterone is the precursor hormone for estradiol. Estradiol is a hormone more abundant in women than men that is produced by the aromatization of testosterone in liver, fat and other cells. Nature created it for a reason. It has been shown to be responsible for healthy bone density but its role in men's sex drive, body composition and other variables is source of great debate. One thing is certain: High estradiol blood levels can cause growth of breast tissue in men :http://www.excelmale.com/threads/442...ight=man+boobs
When the HPT hormonal axis senses that testosterone or estradiol are high, it automatically decreases or shuts down testosterone production.
Many anti-aging or men's health clinics prescribe anastrozole, a blocker of estradiol production, to men who start testosterone replacement (TRT). Higher estradiol blood levels not only can cause breast tissue growth (gynecomastia) but also water retention (edema). Some people speculate that high estradiol can also lead to erectile dysfunction but no scientific papers have been published on this subject. Since higher testosterone blood levels can originate higher estradiol levels, the belief is that using anastrozole will prevent breast tissue growth and erectile dysfunction by lowering any potential increase in estradiol. However, we have no data on how high is too high when it comes to this hormone in men. Some even speculate that low testosterone-to-estradiol ratios may be more closely correlated to gynecomastia and erectile problems than estradiol alone.
The truth about these speculations is starting to emerge but we still do not have enough data to say what the upper value of the optimal range of estradiol really is. We have a lot of evidence about the lower side of the optimal range since it has been found that estradiol blood levels below 10-20 pg/ml can increase bone loss in men. A recently published study also nicely demonstrated that low estradiol can be associated with higher fat mass and lower sexual function in men. So, be very careful when a clinic wants to put you on this drug without first justifying its use.
Another concerning fact is that many clinics may be using the wrong estradiol test that may be over-estimating the levels of this hormone in men. An ultrasensitive estradiol test more accurately measures estradiol in men instead of the regular test that costs less.
Fortunately, most men on TRT do not develop gynecomastia even without using anastrozole (gynecomastia is common in bodybuilders who may use high doses of testosterone, however). Those that have gynecomastia at TRT doses (100-200 mg of injectable testosterone or 5-10 grams of testosterone gel per day) may be genetically predisposed to having more aromatase activity or have liver dysfunction. Treating all men who start TRT with anastrozole from the start may be counterproductive since this may lower estradiol to very low levels. Some physicians monitor estradiol blood levels after 6-8 weeks of having a man start TRT alone using the ultrasensitive estradiol test to determine if anastrozole use is warranted. Doses range from 0.25 mg per week to some clinics using excessive doses of 1 mg three times per week. After 4-6 weeks on anastrozole its dose can be adjusted to ensure than estradiol is not under 20 pg/ml. Fortunately, many men on TRT do not need anastrozole at all.
So we await for more studies that will clarify the role and optimal ranges of estradiol. Here are a few studies that we already have available based on the role investigated.
Saya and all doctors in the men's health network clinics believe that 40 pg/mL is the upper limit of estradiol no matter what type of men and T levels we are talking about.
I don't believe that. I believe that 0.2-0.3 % or so of T converts to estradiol for a reason and that means that a man with 1800 ng/dL can have 54 pg/mL with absolutely no need for an AI.
I also do not believe any man who is starting TRT should be given anastrozole until we see what it is at week 6 via sensitive analysis.
100 % of the data we have on estradiol in men comes from studies that followed men with total testosterone is the low to mid range. Not one followed LH suppressed men with total testosterone of over 1000 ng/dL. The lab ranges from Labcorp and Quest were derived from low to mid T range men.
No study has proven than giving anastrozole to healthy men on TRT improves anything. Not one study (except for two that contradict each other in men with epilepsy who tend to have high estradiol and prolactin.) This misconception has caused a lot of "chasing after the wrong rabbit" syndrome in many men.
Dr Morgentaler (one of the most respected TRT clinicians in the world with several videos on ExcelMale) wrote an excellent review paper on the subject that solidified my opinion (attached for download).
Here is a study that backs up this theory:
https://www.jsm.jsexmed.org/article/S1743-6095(15)34003-0/fulltext