Yep, but the $64,000 question is how? HCG is the first step to fertilty treatment because it is much much cheaper than HMG. Although theoretically HCG only leads to the production of Test in the leydig cells, while sperm is produced in the Sertoli cells. However, test is somehow necessary for spermogenesis. But on the other hand some folks have experimenting with using T as a form of male birth control
I would like to get these articles:
FSH and testosterone signaling in Sertoli cells.
Walker WH, Cheng J.
Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
walkerw@pitt.edu
Testosterone and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) are required to obtain full reproductive potential. In the testis, somatic Sertoli cells transduce signals from testosterone and FSH into the production of factors that are required by germ cells as they mature into spermatozoa. Recent advances in identifying new signaling pathways that are regulated by FSH and testosterone have allowed for refinement in the understanding of the independent, overlapping and synergistic actions of these hormones. In this review, we discuss the signaling pathways that are regulated by FSH and testosterone as well as the resulting metabolic and gene expression changes that occur as related to Sertoli cell proliferation, differentiation and the support of spermatogenesis.
J Androl. 2005 May-Jun;26(3):343-8. Related Articles, Links
Click here to read
Bioactivity of androgens within the testes and serum of normal men.
Jarow JP, Wright WW, Brown TR, Yan X, Zirkin BR.
Department of Urology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
jjarow@jhmi.edu
Little is known about how human spermatogenesis is regulated, so it is not surprising that there have been few breakthroughs in the treatment of male infertility resulting from abnormalities of spermatogenesis. Testosterone is the predominant intratesticular steroid in both the rat and man. Previous studies have shown that the testosterone concentration within the rat testis that is required for the quantitative maintenance of spermatogenesis is far higher than the total testosterone concentration in rat blood, indicating that much of the testosterone within the testis might be biologically inactive. In contrast to the rat, little is known about the androgen requirements for human spermatogenesis, in part because, until recently, a minimally invasive method suitable for obtaining intratesticular fluids from the human testis has not been available. Percutaneous aspiration now makes it feasible to do so. A major objective of the present study was to assay the bioactive androgen concentration within the testes of normal, fertile men. Percutaneous aspiration was used to obtain intratesticular fluid from such men, and we adapted a highly sensitive recombinant protein mammalian cell-based bioassay to measure androgen bioactivity. Total intratesticular testosterone concentration, which we define as immunoreactive testosterone as measured by radioimmunoassay, was well in excess of that in serum (1236 +/- 86 nM vs 11.7 +/- 0.7 nM). The concentration of bioactive androgens within the normal human testis was found to be about two thirds that of the total testosterone concentration. Interestingly, the concentration of the major, known binding proteins for testosterone within the testis, serum hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)/ABP (52.4 +/- 9.7 nM), was insufficient to account for the difference between total testosterone and bioactive androgens. This indicates that, in addition to its binding to SHBG/ABP, androgens may also be bound by unknown molecules, and that this contributes to reducing androgen bioactivity. These observations could have relevance for understanding the relationship between spermatogenesis and intratesticular androgens in normal men and in men diagnosed with infertility.
PMID: 15867001 [PubMed - in process]
Weatherlite said:
Yes, HCG does mimic LH. It also, in a roundabout way, stimulate production of sperm. In fact, that is the primary prescription reason for HCG-infertility. I didn't state that in my post assuming that folks around here already knew that. Sorry....you know what you get when you ASS-U-ME something!!!!