I hate my calf muscles! I am not blessed with the genetics I wish I had. I have a short head on my gastrocnemius making my calves appear smaller than they are. I actually know many share my pain and while I can't help much...I can give a couple tips to possibly get you closer to a cow guy, no longer that
scrawny calf!
First: Calf Anatomy ...
Your calves are in fact made of two muscles.
Gastrocnemius -
This muscle attaches at the heel on bottom and all the way to the back of the knee (obviously at the top). Its function is to raise the heel off ground from a standing position. The gastrocnemius is a type 2, or fast twitch muscle.
Soleus-
This muscle is under the gastrocnemius on the lower rear of leg. It also lifts the heel, however- it does so from a seated position. The soleus is a type 1 or slow twitch muscle. Soleus actually makes up over half (approx. 65%) of the calf muscle.
Tip#1:
Train calves first, before larger muscle group(s). According to a study by the Journal of Strength &Conditioning Research, the order you exercise muscle groups impacts growth. The muscle group trained at the beginning of routine gained more in terms of mass.
Tip#2:
Concentrate on full range of motion. Research done in Europe on effects of range of motion on growth determined that partial or medium reps yeild less in the growth department. So don't slam the calf machine with 5 plates and grunt out 3 quarter reps and think your getting somewhere!
Tip#3:
High reps for maximum gains. I read that Branch Warren and Erik Frankhouser both recommended as well as utilized high rep training to bulk up calves.
Tip#4:
Volume for volume! Studies have shown high volume sets increase protein synthesis. So in addition to raising the number of reps, the number of sets need increasing as well.
Conclusion:
I think the number of sets and reps will be up to the individual. I also think many are like me and due to not seeing much more than very slow gains if any at all, have partially given in and half ass working calves.
I wanted to show a way that even with genetics against us there is a way to see improved calf muscles. You simply have to want it bad enough to dig maybe 100(+/-) reps and 10(+/-) sets for 3-4 exercises...or you may be one of the lucky bros with great genetics!
Agree / Disagree? Let me know...
scrawny calf!
First: Calf Anatomy ...
Your calves are in fact made of two muscles.
Gastrocnemius -
This muscle attaches at the heel on bottom and all the way to the back of the knee (obviously at the top). Its function is to raise the heel off ground from a standing position. The gastrocnemius is a type 2, or fast twitch muscle.
Soleus-
This muscle is under the gastrocnemius on the lower rear of leg. It also lifts the heel, however- it does so from a seated position. The soleus is a type 1 or slow twitch muscle. Soleus actually makes up over half (approx. 65%) of the calf muscle.
Tip#1:
Train calves first, before larger muscle group(s). According to a study by the Journal of Strength &Conditioning Research, the order you exercise muscle groups impacts growth. The muscle group trained at the beginning of routine gained more in terms of mass.
Tip#2:
Concentrate on full range of motion. Research done in Europe on effects of range of motion on growth determined that partial or medium reps yeild less in the growth department. So don't slam the calf machine with 5 plates and grunt out 3 quarter reps and think your getting somewhere!
Tip#3:
High reps for maximum gains. I read that Branch Warren and Erik Frankhouser both recommended as well as utilized high rep training to bulk up calves.
Tip#4:
Volume for volume! Studies have shown high volume sets increase protein synthesis. So in addition to raising the number of reps, the number of sets need increasing as well.
Conclusion:
I think the number of sets and reps will be up to the individual. I also think many are like me and due to not seeing much more than very slow gains if any at all, have partially given in and half ass working calves.
I wanted to show a way that even with genetics against us there is a way to see improved calf muscles. You simply have to want it bad enough to dig maybe 100(+/-) reps and 10(+/-) sets for 3-4 exercises...or you may be one of the lucky bros with great genetics!
Agree / Disagree? Let me know...
