Naringin Suppresses T4-to-T3 Conversion: Overlooked Risk for Thyroid Optimization

jasonsta

Member
WARNING: Naringin may block T4 → T3 conversion – overlooked interaction]

Hey everyone,

Just wanted to share something that doesn’t get much attention but might explain a lot of strange thyroid labs or stubborn fat loss issues, especially among those using thyroid support or metabolic enhancers.


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The typical pattern:

In several cases I’ve seen (myself and others), bloodwork often shows:

High free T4

Low-normal free T3

Low or normal TSH


This is a textbook sign of poor peripheral conversion from T4 to T3, even though the thyroid itself is producing well (or getting exogenous support).


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What I found:

Digging deeper, I came across scientific studies showing that naringin (a flavonoid found in grapefruit and many supplements, often dosed around 500 mg/day) can inhibit hepatic 5'-deiodinase, the enzyme responsible for converting T4 into active T3.

References:

1. ScienceDirect – Naringin suppresses hepatic 5′-deiodinase in hyperthyroid rats


2. PubMed – Antithyroid effect of naringin and related flavonoids (PMID: 25443740)



This results in lower T3, elevated T4, and a sluggish metabolism — even if your labs look “within range.”


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Takeaway:

> If you’re taking naringin, or consuming a lot of grapefruit products, and your T4 is high but your T3 is disproportionately low, this might be the hidden reason.



This interaction is likely dose-dependent, and especially relevant for those using T4 therapy, cutting diets, or hormonal support where thyroid optimization is crucial.


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Anyone else notice this pattern?
Would be great to hear feedback — this might be a highly overlooked piece in the thyroid/metabolic puzzle.
 

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