The FDA makes the case for filtering peptides

Ghoul

Well-known Member
I just finished listening to the October 29th meeting of the FDA Pharmacy Compounder Advisory Committee meeting.

The FDA is increasingly focusing on the threat of immunogenicity from peptide use, and beginning to quantify the differences between pharma and compounder formulations, which highlights just how much worse our UGL peptides are likely to be in this regard than the original pharma products they're copying.

TLDR: Filtering your peptide will at worst, do nothing, and at best will reduce your exposure to some unknown, potentially serious adverse health effect that may not manifest itself for many years. Also, take steps to minimize aggregation, the easiest of which is using the appropriate dilution ratio for the peptide you're reconstituting. I have personally noticed a significant reduction in site reaction/PIP after filtering the peptides that induced those effects.

-In the example they gave, compounder produced peptide formulations produced immune reactions 100 to 1000 times stronger than pharma produced peptides.

-The types of immune response may be entirely different than the original pharma drugs due to unique impurities not present in the pharma product. This presents entirely unknown, and potentially much more serious risks than what is found during immunogenicity studies of pharma products.

-The formation of peptide aggregates, largely a function of how the peptide is reconstituted and handled, is seen as a primary cause of immunogenicity,

-In at least one case, .2um filtration reduced the immunogenic response of a compounded peptide by over 80%. Chart is below.

IMG_9534.webpIMG_9533.webpIMG_9532.webp
IMG_9531.webp


View: https://www.youtube.com/live/wDqrmuOOdBI
 
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Can you link your recommended filters here?

I have a screenshot somewhere where you recommended 2, one for oils and one for peptides.

Also your recommended vial spikes would probably help as well: just as an all in one resource regarding this
 
Can you link your recommended filters here?

I have a screenshot somewhere where you recommended 2, one for oils and one for peptides.

Also your recommended vial spikes would probably help as well: just as an all in one resource regarding this

For peptides, any syringe filter that's:

-Sterile (individually packed)
-.2 or .22um
-13mm
-PES (filter membrane)
-Low protein binding

The "best" are filters using the "Supor" membrane like those from Pall or B.Braun.

A very popular, reasonably priced brand is Cobetter, available on their website or via Amazon. Avoid the prefilter type (has an additional .65um filter layer).

You may want some 25mm syringe filters as well. Some "dirty" peptides will completely clog a 13mm filter in less than .5ml of liquid.

As for spikes and particle filters for AAS please see
10ml or 20ml or 30ml vials

Feel free to ask any questions.
 
For peptides, any syringe filter that's:

-Sterile (individually packed)
-.2 or .22um
-13mm
-PES (filter membrane)
-Low protein binding

The "best" are filters using the "Supor" membrane like those from Pall or B.Braun.

A very popular, reasonably priced brand is Cobetter, available on their website or via Amazon. Avoid the prefilter type (has an additional .65um filter layer).

You may want some 25mm syringe filters as well. Some "dirty" peptides will completely clog a 13mm filter in less than .5ml of liquid.

As for spikes and particle filters for AAS please see
10ml or 20ml or 30ml vials

Feel free to ask any questions.
Sorry I’m asking to be spoon fed but can you post here those reconstitution specific needles you spoke of?

Just want everything in one place not only for me but others
 
Sorry I’m asking to be spoon fed but can you post here those reconstitution specific needles you spoke of?

Just want everything in one place not only for me but others

No one should mind "spoon feeding" when it comes to reducing harm. Don't hesitate to ask whatever you want to know.

Vented, lateral needle for lypholized peptide reconstitution without aggregate inducing foaming (There are others. Any vented needle with lateral flow will work. Would welcome anyone finding a good alternative available for purchase close to this price ):


IMG_9403.webp
 
Well it seems for the BD 305214, duraprohealth.com and hospeq.com both offer a case of 1000 for 393 usd total (or around 40 per box) but I'm unsure if either will actually allow the sale to go through w/o a license and for most people that's a lot of money and a lot of needles, sigh
 
Well it seems for the BD 305214, duraprohealth.com and hospeq.com both offer a case of 1000 for 393 usd total (or around 40 per box) but I'm unsure if either will actually allow the sale to go through w/o a license and for most people that's a lot of money and a lot of needles, sigh

Hey thanks for the cheaper source, that's always useful.

FYI 9/10 times just ignore the "license required" statement, order, and you'll get it.

The absolute worst case scenario is they ask, tell them you don't have it, and you'll get a refund. It's not as of they get to keep your money and not send you a product.
 
Appreciate it, but in this case "side vented" doesn't mean "pressure release" but a hole in the side of the needle. While we do want flow coming out of the side (lateral flow), we also want pressure venting, and it needs to be sterile.
i just angle my needle tip to the side of vial and it flows down the side of the vial with ease and ime it isn't causing aggregation to the peptide, just seems like "another expense" that i don't need?
 
i just angle my needle tip to the side of vial and it flows down the side of the vial with ease and ime it isn't causing aggregation to the peptide, just seems like "another expense" that i don't need?

Suction always managed to pull water in more violently than I liked. Yes I could vent it first, but then I don't want to stick that needle back in BAC vial. So I have to draw BAC, disconnect needle, vent (which still pulls in a squirt of water), reattach needle, reconstitute.

In one step, this instantly bleeds off the vacuum, water doesn't flow until I press the syringe so I can ensure it flows gently, pressure escapes as I fill the vial.

Using up a needle doing this anyway, this is just slightly more expensive. For all I know I'm preserving more peptide this way than the extra few cents the reconstitution needle costs.

I like to define "best practice". How close I or anyone chooses to adhere to that is a matter of personal choice, I'm sure plenty think filtering is ridiculous, wiping the top of the vial with alcohol is unnecessary, or reusing a syringe is no big deal. No judgement, just providing info for anyone who wants to use it.
 
Suction always managed to pull water in more violently than I liked. Yes I could vent it first, but then I don't want to stick that needle back in BAC vial. So I have to draw BAC, disconnect needle, vent (which still pulls in a squirt of water), reattach needle, reconstitute.

In one step, this instantly bleeds off the vacuum, water doesn't flow until I press the syringe so I can ensure it flows gently, pressure escapes as I fill the vial.

Using up a needle doing this anyway, this is just slightly more expensive. For all I know I'm preserving more peptide this way than the extra few cents the reconstitution needle costs.

I like to define "best practice". How close I or anyone chooses to adhere to that is a matter of personal choice, I'm sure plenty think filtering is ridiculous, wiping the top of the vial with alcohol is unnecessary, or reusing a syringe is no big deal. No judgement, just providing info for anyone who wants to use it.
Given that Jano has tested violently reconstituting and then shaking the vial of peptide and saw no difference in hplc testing, do you believe there is another reason for a gentle reconstitution?
 
Given that Jano has tested violently reconstituting and then shaking the vial of peptide and saw no difference in hplc testing, do you believe there is another reason for a gentle reconstitution?

Yes. There's a body of evidence that shows clear damage to peptides from certain types of rough handling, though shaking isn't the cause, and the damage would not necessarily be apparent in conventional testing.

Mechanical shock, ie, dropping. or knocking a vial over, and intense streams of water, the kind generated by a syringe, both induce cavitation bubbles that have been demonstrated to damage reconstituted peptides in multiple ways.

Filling vials with indirect streams of water, as gently as possible, and making sure they aren't subjected to any shock, by keeping them in a padded case for instance, can minimize these sources of degradation.
 
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Yes. There's a body of evidence that shows clear damage to peptides from certain types of rough handling, though shaking isn't the cause, and the damage would not necessarily be apparent in conventional testing.

Mechanical shock, ie, dropping. or knocking a vial over, and intense streams of water, the kind generated by a syringe, both induce cavitation bubbles that have been demonstrated to damage reconstituted peptides in multiple ways.

Filling vials with indirect streams of water, as gently as possible, and making sure they aren't subjected to any shock, by keeping them in a padded case for instance, can minimize these sources of degradation.
I understand the reasoning, but just to be clear your answer is "An abundance of caution never hurts"? Which is fine, but I'm curious what kinds of damage wouldn't show up on the hplc in this case? Broken chains of aminos are the only kind of damage I can think of (definitely not an expert though) and that should show as reduced purity.
 
I understand the reasoning, but just to be clear your answer is "An abundance of caution never hurts"? Which is fine, but I'm curious what kinds of damage wouldn't show up on the hplc in this case? Broken chains of aminos are the only kind of damage I can think of (definitely not an expert though) and that should show as reduced purity.

The two specifically caused by collapsing cavitation bubbles in rHGH were oxidation on peptides that stuck to the vial wall, and formation of sub-visible particles, which became the nuclei of large aggregates that formed after a period of incubation.

Without dislodging the adhered peptide on the wall they can't be detected, and aggregates require time, often several days, to form. If they're even being looked for.

I recall dropping a vial of Tesamorelin, and like the researchers, noticed visible tiny "gel" spots on the vial wall several hours later.
 
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