Distilled this weekend, went ok. Nothing special with volume. I ended up with way less shine than anticipated and I have an idea as to why. I got about a 1/3 of a gallon at 120 proof before the proof took a nose dive. I ran a few more pint size ball jars before I cut the run short.
So all in all I would say that I was expecting at least double the volume. What went wrong? The cold is what went wrong I think. Moon shining isn't a cold weather activity, that's a guarantee. I had my burner up a fair amount to get the boiling started and had to keep it high to keep running, which in turn was pushing shine and also was pushing vapor out (not adequately cooling the vapor down in the condenser??). That vapor is my lost shine.
So, I want to change the amount of condenser that I have, either by adding a higher flow rate to the cooling water or adding more space to condense the vapor (longer basically). I also want to put a bit more distance between the condenser and the reflux. This augmentation should be enough to get all vapors turned back into liquid, I hope.
Some things that are a good take away here...
1. Rye flour at the pot and reflux seam worked without any sort of issue at all. Perfect flour for the joints.
2. The still has been run 3 times now; 2 trial runs and 1 run with wash. It works as designed for the most part.
3. Copper!!! You want to run off some shine for you and your friends and don't care about impressing them with good flavor? Use whatever you want for metal. You want to impress people? Use copper. Holy shit the difference in taste is night and day. You have no idea the difference this makes....
Moving forward...
Make additional changes to still configuration and clean still out. Mash out again with a plain sugar wash and try this new still config with a cheap run of sugar mash. I will also be getting a yeast nutrient to add to the mix as well as using the raisins. If I can get the better part of a gallon out of this thing per 5 gallons of mash I'll make the switch to corn and rye, want a certain level of output before I get that involved.
If anyone has anything to add to the knowledge pool I would greatly appreciate it. I'm winging it here and learning as I go, so I am all ears!
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This is all of the 120 proof I collected. (more like 118/119 proof, see pic below)
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A couple pics showing some shine being collected. You can see how close to the reflux the condenser is, allowing some heat transfer to the condenser. Where the shine spits out into the jars is where I could see a little vapor escaping. This is a condensing issue. Sorry to disappoint, work in progress